In October 2008 the Government announced its intention to mandate a roll out of electricity and gas smart meters to all homes in Great Britain. The aim is to complete the roll out by the end of 2020. The roll out of smart meters will be a major national project. It will involve a visit to every home and the replacement of some 47 million gas and electricity meters.
Smart meters pave the way for a transformation in the way energy is supplied and used. They will provide consumers with real-time information about energy use enabling them to monitor and manage their use. Consumers will receive accurate bills. Switching between suppliers will be smoother and faster and improvements in the delivery of energy efficiency advice will be supported.
Energy suppliers will be able to offer a wider range of services and tariffs and to manage their customer relationships better. Smart meters will also be an important step towards the development of a smart grid. Delivering improved network efficiency and responsiveness.
Smart meters will play an important role in our transition to a low-carbon economy. They will help us meet some of the long-term challenges we face in ensuring that Great Britain has an affordable, secure and sustainable energy supply.
Consultation
In May 2009 the Government consulted on proposals relating to the roll-out of smart meters to households and small and medium non-domestic sites. The consultation addressed some of the fundamental issues for the roll out. The Government’s response to the consultation was published on 2 December 2009. The response sets out the Government’s conclusions and decisions following the consultation, in particular its conclusions on:
- delivery model for domestic smart meters (Section 2)
- high-level smart functionality requirements for domestic electricity and gas meters (Section 3)
- provision of a real-time display and information with a smart meter (Section 3)
- approach on smart functionality requirements for non-domestic meters (Section 4)
- implementation programme (Section 6)
In addition revised Impact Assessments for the domestic and non-domestic roll outs, and supporting analytical consultancy work have been published.
All documents relating to the consultation are available on the Consultation on Smart Metering for electricity and gas web page.
Implementation programme
The decisions set out in the Government’s response provide the platform for the detailed work to prepare the way for the start of the mandated roll out of smart meters (section 6). The implementation of smart metering will be the largest and most complex change-over programme in the energy industry since the switch to North Sea gas in the sixties and seventies. It will have a profound impact on the services that consumers receive from energy companies, as well as on vital activities such as settlement and network management.
A major central programme is required to design and implement new cross-industry arrangements, in co-ordination with the change programmes which industry participants will need to implement themselves. This Implementation Programme will touch all parts of the energy industry and careful design and planning are needed to maximise the benefits to consumers and industry, while driving down on the costs of installing and operating the new smart meters.
The first phase of the Smart Metering Programme will be a joint DECC / Ofgem initiative. DECC will chair an over-arching DECC / Ofgem Strategic Programme Board. This Board will provide the necessary strategic oversight and direction to the Programme during Phase 1. It will provide a high-level forum for ensuring the Programme is aligned with Government policy objectives for smart metering and Ofgem’s statutory duties, and consider interfaces with the Government’s wider policies.
Ofgem E-Serve will manage and ensure effective delivery of the first phase of the Programme for DECC. Ofgem’s detailed knowledge of the workings of the energy market, its strong relationships with industry players and consumer bodies and its regulatory role, mean it is ideally placed to help design the arrangements for introducing smart metering effectively into the complex structure of the energy industry.
Briefing event
Ofgem will be hosting a stakeholder event on 16 December which will provide a briefing on initial plans for the Smart Metering Implementation Programme. Invitations for this event will be sent out separately by Ofgem.
Related documents
- Licence condition for the provision of advanced metering for larger business sites, April 2008
- Government response to consultation on a draft licence modification for provision of advanced metering for business sites, November 2008
- Impact assessment of smart and advanced metering for small and medium-sized businesses and other non-domestic customers – costs and benefits – detailed results, September 2008
- Consultation on a draft licence modification for provision of advanced metering for business sites, July 2008
- Consultation on smart and advanced metering for small and medium sized businesses and other non-domestic customers, July 2008
- Link to existing document: appraisal of costs and benefits of smart meter roll-out options – a report by Mott MacDonald, May 2008
- Government response to consultation on energy billing and metering, April 2008
- Consultation impact assessment of smart metering for domestic customers and small businesses, April 2008
- Consultation on energy billing and metering, August 2007
- Report by Enviros on potential for behavioural and demand-side management measures to save electricity, gas and carbon in the domestic sector
- Environmental Change Institute: effectiveness of feedback on energy consumption report
- Desk study on heat metering