Energy Services Directive
The Energy Services Directive came into force on 17 May 2006, as a means to enhance end-use energy efficiency across the EU. Member States had until 17 May 2008 to implement the Directive's requirements. DECC has overall responsibility for this (having taken over responsibility from Defra), and is co-ordinating the post-implementation activities for the UK.
The Directive imposes various obligations on member states, including a requirement that:
- specified energy companies promote energy efficiency to their customers (see article 6(2))
- final customers receive energy metering as far as this is technically possible, financially reasonable and proportionate to potential energy savings and other billing requirements (see article 13)
- an indicative 9 percent energy savings target is met by 2016 – with public sector playing an exemplary role in helping achieve this (see articles 4 and 5 respectively).
Implementation of the Directive in the UK
The UK already had a number of measures in place to promote energy efficiency, and we were in fact meeting many of the requirements of the Directive before the ‘transposition date’.
Where compliance gaps were identified, we consulted on how we could meet the Directive's requirements. In the light of the responses to the consultations, we have now: